Studio Subwoofer Placement Explained
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Buying through the Amazon links on this page costs you nothing extra. Full disclosure
A studio subwoofer goes on the floor near the front wall, between the main monitors, facing the listening position. Start there, then move it in small steps along the front wall until the low notes stay even at the seat. Corners add low-end support, so try a corner only if the centered spot leaves the low notes hard to hear.
Put the sub between the monitors
Set the subwoofer on the floor, centered between the main monitors and close to the front wall, facing the listening position. Keep the front of the sub clear of desk legs, racks, and other furniture so the sound has a straight path to the seat. This centered spot is the starting point for every other move, so mark it before you change anything.
Try a corner for more low-end support
If the low notes stay hard to hear from the centered spot, slide the sub into a corner on the front wall. A corner reinforces the low end, which can help when the low notes stay hard to hear at the seat. Check from the seat after each move, and keep the sub in the corner only if the low notes come through across the seat.
Walk the room to find the even spot
Place the sub at the listening position, on the floor where your chair sits, and play a low tone through it. Walk slowly around the front of the room and mark the spots where the low notes come through most. Move the sub to the marked spot, then sit in the chair and check the low notes again.
Match the sub to the monitors
Leave the monitors where they are, and move the sub, not the monitors. If the monitors sit against a wall, use the Location Switch on the Mackie CR3.5 to correct the bass for that spot, or the room control on the Yamaha HS4. Small moves of the sub change the low end at the seat more than small moves of the monitors.
Check from the seat, not the wall
Low notes build up near walls and corners and fade in the middle of the room, so the sub can sound different at the wall than at the seat. Judge every placement from the chair where you mix, and move the sub in small steps until the low notes stay steady there. Mark the spot that works so you can put the sub back after cleaning or moving gear.
What you need
Yamaha HS4 Powered Studio Monitor in Black
A 4.5-inch powered monitor pair with room control and high trim, plus XLR, TRS, RCA and stereo mini inputs.
- Woofer size: 4.5 in
- Power: 26 W
- Low-frequency reach (Hz): 60 Hz
- 1 year warranty stated
YAMAHA Hs5 Powered Studio Monitor
A 5-inch bi-amplified monitor pair with XLR and TRS inputs and a 54 Hz low-frequency reach.
- Woofer size: 5 in
- Power: 70 W, the most here
- Low-frequency reach (Hz): 54 Hz
(2) JBL 305P MkII 5" 2-Way Active
A 5-inch powered monitor pair with Boundary EQ and HF Trim to adjust low and high frequencies for the room.
- Woofer size: 5 in
- Power: 41 W
- Low-frequency reach (Hz): 43 Hz
Mackie CR3.5 Studio Monitors
A 3.5-inch monitor pair with a tone knob and a location switch that corrects bass against a wall or free.
- Woofer size: 3.5 in
- Power: 50 W
- 1-year warranty stated
These come from our ranked list Best Studio Monitors, which compares them spec by spec.
Frequently asked questions
Should a studio subwoofer sit in a corner?
It can. A corner adds low-end support, but it can also make the low end uneven across the room, so try the centered spot between the monitors and move to a corner only if the low notes stay hard to hear.
Can I put the subwoofer under my desk?
The floor between the monitors or a corner gives the sub a clear path to the listening position.
Do I need to move my monitors when I add a sub?
No. Leave the monitors where they are and move the sub instead, in small steps, checking from the seat after each move. The monitors set the listening position, so the sub is the part that moves.
Why does the bass change when I move around the room?
Low notes build up near walls and corners and fade in open spots, so the same sub reaches your ears differently at the seat than at the wall. That is why the sub position matters as much as the sub itself.
Ranked studio monitors lists
More how-to guides
Product details come from each Amazon listing and can change. Check the listing before you buy.