Do Open Back Headphones Sound Better?
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Not always. An open-back design lets air and sound pass through the earcups, which widens the soundstage and removes isolation, so it suits quiet rooms and mixing.
Hear what open-back changes
An open-back earcup has vents that let air and sound pass through, so there is no seal against the ear. Sound from the drivers escapes outward, and sound from the room comes in, which widens the soundstage and removes isolation. The result is a design that suits listening on your own, not listening among others.
Match the design to the room
Use open-back headphones in a quiet room at home or in a studio, where nothing leaks in and nothing you play disturbs anyone. In a shared room, an office, or a session with a live microphone nearby, the leaking sound becomes a problem, since the microphone picks it up along with the voice. Match the design to the room, not to the headphones alone.
Check the impedance before you plug in
Impedance in ohms states how much power the headphones ask from the source. The Philips Fidelio X2HR lists 30 ohm, the Audio-Technica ATH-R50X lists 50 ohm, the Sennheiser HD 560S lists 120 ohm, and the Sennheiser HD 490 PRO lists 130 ohm. Higher numbers ask more of the source, so check what the headphones need against the output you plan to use.
Compare the headphones side by side
The Philips Fidelio X2HR has 50mm drivers and a detachable 3m cable with a 3.5 to 6.3mm adapter. The Audio-Technica ATH-R50X comes with two detachable cables, 3.0m and 1.2m, with a 2.5mm twist-lock connector at the earcup. The Sennheiser HD 490 PRO has a 1.8m detachable cable and two sets of swappable ear pads, and the Sennheiser HD 560S has a 1/4-inch connector.
Try them where you will use them
Listen in the room where you will use them, and check the leakage in two directions: what you hear from the room, and what someone across the room hears from your earcups. Wear them for a full session and check that the headband and ear pads stay put without pressing. If the sound from the earcups is audible across the room, others will hear it too.
What you need
PHILIPS Fidelio X2HR Over The Ear Open
An open-back headphone with 50mm drivers, 30 ohm impedance, and a detachable 3m cable with a 3.5 to 6.3mm adapter.
- Driver size: 50 mm
- Detachable cable
- Impedance: 30 ohm
- Design: Open Back
- One year warranty stated
Audio-Technica ATH-R50X Open-Back Headphones
A professional open-back reference headphone with 50 ohm impedance and two detachable cables, 3.0m and 1.2m long.
- Detachable cable
- Impedance: 50 ohm
- Design: Open-Back
- 2-year warranty stated
Sennheiser HD 490 PRO Open-Back Professional Headphone Open-back
An open-back reference headphone with 130 ohm impedance, a 1.8m detachable cable, and two sets of swappable ear pads.
- Detachable cable
- Impedance: 130 ohm
- Design: Open-Back
- 2-year warranty stated
Sennheiser HD 560S Open-Back Over-Ear Wired Audiophile
An open-back headphone with 120 ohm impedance, a 1/4-inch connector, and a detachable cable.
- Impedance: 120 ohm
- Design: Open-Back
- 2-year warranty stated
These come from our ranked list Best Open Back Studio Headphones, which compares them spec by spec.
Frequently asked questions
Do open-back headphones leak sound?
Yes. The open earcups let sound pass out as well as in, so people nearby can hear what you play. That is the trade-off for the open design, and it is why open-back suits a room on your own.
Are open-back headphones good for mixing?
Mixing is one of the uses the makers list. The Sennheiser HD 490 PRO lists mixing, producing and monitoring, and the Audio-Technica ATH-R50X lists audio production.
Can I use open-back headphones outside?
You can, but outside sound comes in and your sound leaks out, so the design suits quiet rooms better than streets or shared spaces. If you need isolation, a closed-back design fits that use.
Do open-back headphones need an amplifier?
It depends on the impedance. The Philips Fidelio X2HR lists 30 ohm and the Audio-Technica ATH-R50X lists 50 ohm, while the Sennheiser HD 560S lists 120 ohm and the HD 490 PRO lists 130 ohm. Higher numbers ask more of the source, so check the maker's guidance for the pair you plan to use.
Ranked studio headphones lists
More how-to guides
Product details come from each Amazon listing and can change. Check the listing before you buy.